•Who is at risk for secondary trauma?
•What are some common symptoms of secondary trauma?
•Why should organizations be concerned about secondary trauma and its impact on their staff?
What Is Secondary Trauma?
Secondary trauma is commonly referred to as "the stress resulting from helping or wanting to help a traumatized or suffering person."
Who is at risk for secondary trauma?
All professionals, paraprofessionals or family members who work with and/or assist traumatized or distressed children, adults or families. Examples of such professionals:
•psychotherapists
•nurses
•teachers
•hospice workers
•foster parents
•counselors
•mental health counselors
•suicide hotline staff
•prison guards
•child welfare workers
•social workers
•journalists
•firefighters
•physicians
•judges
Etc.
What are some common symptoms of secondary trauma?
•intrusive thoughts
•chronic fatigue
•sadness
•anger
•poor concentration
•second guessing
•detachment
•emotional exhaustion
•fearfulness
•shame
•physical illness
•absenteeism
Why should organizations be concerned about secondary trauma and its impact on their staff?
Secondary trauma is a contributing factor to turnover. Turnover brings down staff morale, increases the workload for remaining staff, results in poor continuity of care for children and families, and prevents organizations from forming a high functioning and cohesive workforce. In addition, the quality and quantity of a staff member’s work may suffer if they have been secondarily traumatized and do not receive assistance.