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Curb weight
Gross Vehicle Weight
Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR)
Curb Weight

The curb weight of your vehicle is the weight of the car with all of the standard equipment and amenities, but without any passengers, cargo or any other separately loaded items in it. Thus, the curb weight is the amount that the vehicle weighs when it's resting on the curb and not in use. This is generally the standard weight that the manufacturer assigns to the car.

Gross Vehicle Weight

The gross vehicle weight is the combined weight of the vehicle and all passengers and cargo pieces in "gross," that is to say, in total. Gross vehicle weight is especially important if you're driving in a delicate area or if you're carry exceptionally heavy cargo. Gross vehicle weight is particularly important for truck drivers, who may be carrying huge quantities of cargo that might alter the total weight of the vehicle considerably.

Classification Code Curb weight
Passenger cars: mini PC/Mi 1,500–1,999 lb (680–907 kg)
Passenger cars: light PC/L 2,000–2,499 lb (907–1,134 kg)
Passenger cars: compact PC/C 2,500–2,999 lb (1,134–1,360 kg)
Passenger cars: medium PC/Me 3,000–3,499 lb (1,361–1,587 kg)
Passenger cars: heavy PC/H 3,500 lb (1,588 kg) and over
Class A: Any combination of vehicles with a Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR) of 26,001 lbs. or more, provided the GVWR of the vehicle(s) being towed is in excess of 10,000 lbs.
Class B: Any single vehicle with a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of 26,001 lbs. or more, or any such vehicle towing a vehicle not in excess of 10,000 lbs. GVWR.

Class C: Any single vehicle with a GVWR of 16,001 lbs. or more but less than 26,001 lbs. GVWR, or any such vehicle towing a vehicle not in excess of 10,000 lbs. GVWR or any vehicle less than 26,001 lbs. GVWR designed to transport 16 or more people including the driver or used in the transportation of hazardous materials which requires the vehicle to be placarded.

Class D: Any single vehicle with a GVWR of 16,000 lbs. or less that is not designed to transport 16 or more people or not used in the transportation of hazardous materials which would require such vehicle to be placarded.

Class L: Any motor-driven cycle with less than 150cc displacement.

Class M: Any motorcycle with 150cc or greater displacement.
Heavy Duty Trucks
over 26,000 lbs
Conventional, Dump Truck, etc. ...
Medium Duty Trucks
14,000-26,000 lbs
Dump Truck, Flat, Service/Utility/Mechanics Truck, etc. ...
Light Duty Trucks
up to 14,000 lbs
Pickups, Dump Truck, Flat, Van, etc. ...
Description of Vehicle Weight Classes
Size Class Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GWVR) Characteristics
Class 1 and 2Less than 10,000 lb Light-duty vehicle, most have gasoline engines
Class 3 10,001 – 14,000 lbMedium-duty vehicle, gasoline or diesel engine, single rear axle
Class 4 14,001 – 16,000 lb Medium-duty vehicle, gasoline or diesel engine, single rear axle
Class 5 16,001 – 19,500 lbMedium-duty vehicle, gasoline or diesel engine, single rear axle
Class 6 19,501 – 26,000 lbMedium-duty vehicle, gasoline or diesel engine, single rear axle
Class 7 26,001 – 33,000 lbHeavy-duty vehicle, gasoline or diesel engine, two or more rear axles
Class 8 33,001 – 80,000 lbHeavy-duty vehicle, almost all have diesel engines, two or more rear axles
Types
Assembled Vehicles
Passenger vehicles
School Bus
Shuttle Bus
Transit Bus
Trucks
Refuse Truck
Tractor
Van
Class 6 box truck
Class 6 bucket truck
Heavy trailers
Light trailers
Motorcycles/mopeds
Low-speed vehicles
Medium-speed electric vehicles
Hybrid-powered vehicles
Electric vehicles (other than Low-Speed and Medium-Speed)
Snowmobiles
Farm vehicles
Fixed load vehicles
Special use trailer